In today’s world businesses need to stay ahead of the game
in order to maintain their competitive edge. Hiring creative and innovative
people is a must, but sometimes ideas can become stale or stagnant when you are
too close to the product. Crowdsourcing uses the input of individuals external
to an organization to resolve strategic problems or complete tasks once
assigned internally to an explicit corporate individual or department. The use
of this method allows for non-bias and candid feedback that will elevate the
level of thinking within an organization. But when you ask the crowd for their
participation, you better be ready to act. The natural response of the public is
to be heard and see the see the results of their engagement.
When deciding to utilize a method like crowdsourcing, you
should always build a proactive and results driven strategy around it.
1.
Set goals. Articulate the problem and give your
audience a specific challenge or clarity around the end goal. Framing the
questions is vital to success.
2.
Practice cross-fertilization. Executive
sponsorship is important at the onset to gather crowds, but don’t limit
participants to a single area of expertise or department within a business.
Bringing together different thinkers results in bigger, better ideas.
3.
Make it fun. There needs to be a social
recognition and a game quality to make what is ultimately a problem-solving
task attractive to participants. Integrate game mechanics and voting, or prizes
to motivate the crowd.
4.
Be committed. Be prepared for a continuous
feedback loop – to provide an answer, take action or just simply acknowledge
the crowds contributions.
5.
Allocate back-end resources. On the front-end,
things like communication and motivation are critical. Once the ideas start
rolling in, there needs to be curation and filtering, along with plans to put
the contributions into action.
While there are
great benefits to crowds, without a plan of action, control and understanding, they
can become herds and reinforce group think. It is critical that these strategies and processes
provide incentives, fairness in evaluation, transparency and an ability to
bring the results back into your organization. Without this, experimenting with
the crowd can create substandard results or even backlash against the
organizers.
There
definitely needs to be a balance with crowdsourcing. If you rely too heavily on
the public opinion and suggestions, it could result in a disastrous failure.
You would probably want stay away from letting the masses name a product or help
define a campaign slogan. One example of such a disaster, according to the
Business Insider, is when “NASA decided
to let a popular vote name a new section of the International Space Station,
they at least had the sense to start with a pool of their own suggestions.
Unfortunately, they decided to include the option to write-in an alternative. Someone
told Stephen Colbert. Stephen Colbert told his legion of devoted fans. The next
thing NASA knew, Colbert had six times more votes than any of the options they
had provided. NASA was not amused, declining to honor the contest winner.”
Everyone loves a good practical joke, and an opportunist is always waiting to
make their mark. This should be accounted for when you decide to go to the
general public for an idea.
Using
crowdsourcing makes great financial and creative sense, but just like any other
strategy it should involve proper planning and the understanding of the pro’s
and con’s. Crowdsourcing should be used in conjunction
with other strategies in order to maximize its success. Businesses can boost their
brand and keep on their company on the competitive edge if they are engaging. Public
engagement can provide constructive feedback (positive and negative) and help create
new processes and consumer responsiveness. A more personal relationship can be obtain
with their consumers by allowing them to feel as if they were a part of the
improvements or new strategies. However, businesses should always era on the
side of caution because there's no privacy in crowdsourcing. Customers,
competitors and the interactive world will all be aware of your motives.
Invariably, there will be many entries or suggestions that are just not
realistic to implement. And always keep in mind that sometimes you get exactly
what you pay for.
References
Apps | Technology | The Guardian.
(n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.theguardian.com/technology/apps
Does crowdsourcing innovation work? Yes, and
here’s how. | Spigit. (n.d.). Retrieved from
http://www.spigit.com/spigit-in-the-news/does-crowdsourcing-innovation-work-yes-and-here%E2%80%99s-how/
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